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MODULES:
Week 1: Introduction
Week 2, Module 1: Grant Research
Week 3, Module 2: Proposal Writing
Week 4, Module 3: Capital Campaigns
Week 5, Module 4: Major Donors
Week 6: Planning for Fundraising
Module 5: Annual & Direct Appeals
Module 6: Special Events
Module 7: Planned Giving
Module 8: Corporate Partnerships
Module 10: Online Donations
Module 11: The Board's Role in Fundraising
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Fundraising Principles and Practices
Module 9: Social Enterprise and Venture Income
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Required Readings:
Required online readings:
- The Meaning of Social Entrepreneurship, by J. Gregory Dees, The Center for Social Innovation, Stanford Business School, May 2001. On Blackboard, Course Documents: Social Enterprise folder.
- What is social entrepreneurism?, Nonprofit GENIE, see Social Entrepreneurism FAQ #01.
- Nonprofit Enterprise - Learning by Example, by Idan Ivri, The Grantmanship Center Magazine, Spring 2004.
- Bridging the Gap: Dr. Richard Steckel's Long, Strange Trip from Activist to Social Entrepreneur, an interview by James Rooney, Perdido Magazine, Winter 1998. On Blackboard, Course Documents: Social Enterprise folder.
- The Seven Pillars of Social-Enterprise Success by Frank Villeneuve-Smith, Nonprofit World, January-February 2004. On Blackboard, Course Documents: Social Enterprise folder.
- The Challenges of Becoming a Social Purpose Enterprise, by John Brauer and Michele Tatos, The Grantsmanship Center Magazine, Fall 2000.
- Generating Income from Customers and Clients, by Joan Flanagan, The Grantsmanship Center Magazine, Summer 1999.
Optional readings:
- Flanagan, Chapters 3 and 12
- Norton, pp. 94-102; 107-122
- Holloway, Chapter 4
- Should Nonprofits Seek Profits?, by William Foster and Jeffrey Bradach, Harvard Business Review, February 2005. On Blackboard, Course Documents, Social Enterprise Folder.
- The Pitfalls of Profits: Why nonprofits should get out of commercial ventures, by Burton Weisbrod, Stanford Social Innovation Review, Winter 2004. On Blackboard, Course Documents, Social Enterprise Folder.
- Nonprofit Profits: The Benefits of Related Business, by Timothy Morral, Nonprofit Leader, July 2004.
- The Nonprofit Paradox: For-Profit Business Models in the Third Sector, by Bill Landsberg, The International Journal of Not-for-Profit Law, January 2004.
- Social Entrepreneurship: Beyond Theory, by Tamara Backer, OnPhilanthropy, January 30, 2004.
- Social Entrepreneurship: More Than Words, by Connette Gayle, OnPhilanthropy, April 23, 2004.
- Profits for Nonprofits: Earning Your Own Way, by Martha Lagace, Nonprofit Leader, May 2003.
- Nonprofit Entrepreneurship and Enterprise, Kim Klein, from the Dear Kim Archives, Grassroots Fundraising Journal, April 2002.
- Business Planning for Social Enterprises, by Sutia Kim Alter, The Grantsmanship Center Magazine, Spring 2002.
- Social Entrepreneurship: Mobilizing Resources for Success, by J. Gregory Dees, The Grantsmanship Center Magazine, Summer 2001.
- Social Entrepreneurship and Earned-income Strategies: The Next Wave, The Sophist (Isoph), January 2002.
- The Social Enterprise Sourcebook, By Jerr Boschee, Northland Institute, 2001.
- W (Readiness for Earned-Income Ventures), by Betsy Rosenblatt, Board Cafe, May 2001.
- Innovative Fundraising Ideas Bring In Cash For Bold Organizations, by Clint Carpenter and Jeff Berger, The Nonprofit Times, April 1, 2001.
- Social Venture Partners, by Carilu Pozorski, The Grantsmanship Center Magazine, Fall 2000.
- Jed Letterman's Top Ten List: Famous Last Words of Failed Social Entrepreneurs, The Grantsmanship Center Magazine, Summer 1996.
- Business Ventures on the Web, The Grantsmanship Center Magazine, Summer 1996.
- Legal Structures For Business Ventures: Finding the Right Legal Structure , by Brad Caftel, The Grantsmanship Center Magazine, Winter 1997.
- Revenue Generation Through Commercial Ventures: an Application of the Managing Innovation, Being Entrepreneurial Framework, by John Pepin, January 2001. (UK Fundraising). [PDF file]
- Venture Dollars Coming With A Helping Hand, by Tom Pope, The Nonprofit Times, April 1, 2001.
- New Social Entrepreneurs: The Success, Challenge, and Lessons of Non-Profit Enterprise Creation, by Jed Emerson, The Roberts Enterprise Development Fund, September 1996. [PDF file]
- What Does it Take to Be A 'Social Entrepreneur'?, by Jerr Boschee, The Not-For-Profit CEO Monthly Newsletter, April, 1997. [PDF file]
- Mixing Business and Mission: How Should a Board Decide?, by Peter C. Brinckerhoff, Nonprofit World, May-June, 1990. [PDF file]
- The Nature of Social Entrepreneurship --Some Findings, working paper by Roger Spear, STR Fourth International Conference, Dublin, Ireland, July 2000.
- Entrepreneurs in he Nonprofit Sector: A Study of Women Entrepreneurs of NGOs in India, working paper by Femida Handy and Shree Ranade, ISTR Fourth International Conference, Dublin, Ireland, July 2000.
- The Incubator for Social Entrepreneurship: Creating Partnerships for Second Order Social Change, working paper by Victor Friedman, ISTR Fourth International Conference, Dublin, Ireland, July 2000.
- The Unrelated Business Income Tax: All Bark and No Bite?, by Evelyn Brody and Joseph Cordes. No. 3 in the Seminar Series, "Emerging Issues in Philanthropy", a joint project by the Urban Institute Center on Nonprofits and Philanthropy and the Harvard University Hauser Center for Nonprofit Organizations.
- New Report Examines Nonprofits Operating Commercial Businesses, PNN Online, May 24, 2002.
"A new study, 'Enterprising Nonprofits: Revenue Generation in the Nonprofit Sector,' by Cynthia W. Massarsky and Samantha L. Beinhacker, summarizes the responses from more than 500 nonprofits as well as experts in the field, with a focus on nonprofits' business experience and the factors behind successful earned-income ventures."
- "Stamping" Out Breast Cancer in Italy, PNN Online, March 27, 2002.
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Community Baking, by Karen Ceraso, National Housing Institute, September/October 1995.
- Black Rhino Opens Charitable Online Casino, EWorldWire, June 5, 2002.
- Why Running a Nonprofit is the Hardest Job in Business, by Carla Tishler, May 29, 2001.
"In this HBS Working Knowledge interview, Senior Research Fellow Jed Emerson, co-author of a new book on nonprofits, discusses the challenges of the community-based enterprise."
- Trade by tax exempt organisations in South Africa, Global Connections, April 2002 (Resource Alliance).
- Keeping the Work of Social Entrepreneurs Alive: The Importance of Being Sustainable, by Lisa Cannon, Changemakers.net Journal, April 2001.
- Memberships: How to Build Your Organization's Donor Base and Political Clout at the Same Time, by Joan Flanagan, The Grantsmanship Center Magazine, Summer 2000.
- Earned Income, Nonprofit FAQ, Internet Nonprofit Center.
- What You Need to Know About UBIT (Kern, DeWenter, Viere, Ltd)
- Sustainability through Earned Income Strategies: A Diversified Approach to Self-Financing - A Case Study of Hogar de Cristo, prepared by the Nonprofit Enterprise and Self-sustainability Team for The Synergos Institute with support from AVINA, 2000.
Competencies:
define the terms "earned income" and "venture income"
discuss the advantages and disadvantages of each of these forms of income for a nonprofit or NGO
define what is meant by a "social enterprise"
outline the ingredients for an effective business plan for a nonprofit enterprise
Demonstration of Competencies:
research and write a short profile of a nonprofit organization or NGO which operates an income-generation program or business (three-to-five pages).
complete an online exam for this module.
Useful Links:
Nonprofit GENIE: Social Entrepreneurism FAQ
Roberts Enterprise Development Fund
The Institute for Social Entrepreneurs
New Profit Inc.
NPO Shopping Mall (4npo.org).
Charity Finance magazine (UK)
Social Entrepreneurs (Community Action Network) (UK)
Schwab Foundation for Social Entrepreneurship (Switzerland)
Canadian Centre for Social Entrepreneurship (University of Alberta, Canada)
Creative Resourcing (examples) (Changemakers.net).
Social Entrepreneurship (resources and links) (Changemakers.net)
Social Enterprise Magazine-Online (Social Entrepreneurs of Washington (SEW))
Netpreneur.org (An entrepreneurial venture of the Morino Institute)
A Resource Guide to Social Entrepreneurship, Point Park College and Carnegie Library of Pittsburgh.
world in need (UK). "world in need provides seed corn and growth funding to social entrepreneurs and supports these investments with a blend of skills, advice and networking. Over the last four decades we have helped launch innovative charitable ventures that meet human needs in new ways."
nonprofit_entrepreneurship (listserv). "In this unmoderated egroup, we discuss practical ways to increase mission-related earned income."
Topics include:
1) How to assess organizational willingness and ability to develop earned income.
2) The risks and rewards of developing earned income.
3) How to identify and select viable opportunities.
4) How to conduct business research. How to create an effective business plan.
5) How to integrate business planning and earned income development into the daily management of your organization.
The focus here is not on abstract concepts, but practical "how to's," and to share best practices, tools, and techniques.
Bibliography:
Boshee, Jerr, Merging Mission and Money: A Board Member's Guide to Social Entrepreneurship, National Center for Nonprofit Boards: Washington, D.C. 1998.
Brinckerhoff, Peter, Social Entrepreneurship: The Art of Mission-based Innovation, Wiley: New York 2000.
Crimmins, James & Mary Keil, Enterprise in the Nonprofit Sector,
Dees, J. Gregory, Jed Emerson & Peter Economy, Enterprising Nonprofits: A Toolkit for Social Entrepreneurs, Wiley: New York 2001.
Dees, J. Gregory, Jed Emerson & Peter Economy, Strategic Tools for Social Entrepreneurs, Jossey-Bass: San Francisco 2002.
Holloway, Richard, Towards Financial Self-Reliance, Earthscan: London 2001.
Larson, Rolfe, Venture Forth! The Essential Guide to Starting a Moneymaking Business in Your Nonprofit Organization, Amherst Wilder Foundation; St. Paul, MN 2002.
Oster, Sharon, Cynthia Massarksy, and Samantha Beinhacker, eds., Generating and Sustaining Nonprofit Earned Income, Jossey-Bass: San Francisco, 2004.
Robinson, Andy, Selling Social Change (Without Selling Out), Jossey-Bass: San Francisco, 2002.
Skloot, Edward, ed., The Nonprofit Entrepreneur: Creating Ventures to Earn Income, The Foundation Center: New York 1988.
Steckel, Richard, Filthy Rich and Other Nonprofit Fantasies, Second Edition, Ten Speed Press: Berkeley, CA 2000.
Go to online conference:
URL: http://www.sover.net/~paulven/sit/social.html
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