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MODULES:
Week 2, Module 1: Grant Research
Week 3, Module 2: Proposal Writing
Week 4, Module 3: Capital Campaigns
Week 5, Module 4: Major Donors
Week 6: Planning for Fundraising
Module 5: Annual & Direct Appeals
Module 6: Special Events
Module 7: Planned Giving
Module 8: Corporate Partnerships
Module 9: Social Enterprise
Module 10: Online Donations
Module 11: The Board's Role in Fundraising
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Fundraising Principles and Practices
Week 1: Fundraising: Introduction to the Practice of Philanthropy
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Required Readings:
- Seltzer, Chapters 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6
Required online readings:
- Five Major Fundraising Principles, by Stanley Weinstein, from The Complete Guide to Fundraising, Management, Second Edition, Jossey-Bass: San Francisco 2002. Blackboard: Course Documents: Introduction to Fundraising [PDF]
- Americans Give $241 Billion To Charity In 2003 (AAFRC Trust For Philanthropy). View the charts for 2003.
The charts for 2004 were released on June 14, 2005. They can be viewed at the AAFRC Giving USA site.
You can watch an interview with Henry Goldstein, chair of the Giving USA Foundation at CharityChannel, June 24, 2005.
- Americans Gave Nearly $250 Billion In 2004 by Matthew Sinclair, The Nonprofit Times, July 1, 2005. [2004 data]
- What's your fundraising IQ? (online quiz) (Mal Warwick & Associates)
Optional readings:
- Flanagan, Chapters 1 and 2
- Mutz & Murray, Chapters 1, 2, and 3
- Norton, Chapters 1, 2, and 3
- Holloway, Chapters 1, 2, 3, 6
- Fund-raising Overview, by John Schwartz. Chapter 1 in James Greenfield, ed., The Nonprofit Handbook: Fundraising, Third Edition, Jossey-Bass: San Francisco 2001. Blackboard: Course Documents: Introduction to Fundraising [PDF]
- Giving Ticks Upward: Donations to charities rose by 2.3% in 2004, by Debra Blum, The Chronicle of Philanthropy, June 23, 2005.
- Revenue Per Donor Up In 2004, by Don McNamara, The NonProfit Times, June 1, 2005.
- Audio file: A Discussion About U.S. Philanthropy, NPR, The Tavis Smiley Show, November 25, 2004. Requires Windows MediaPlayer or RealAudio Player.
- Donors Increasingly Going Online Before Giving, Association of Fundraising Professionals, June 27, 2005.
- Survey: Poorest U.S. States Give Most to Charity,
NPR, All Things Considered, January 1, 2005. Requires Windows MediaPlayer or RealAudio Player.
- Funders' Guide to Rating Systems, by Jessica Stannard-Friel, onPhilanthropy.com, February 25, 2005.
- Responding to the Asian Tsunami Disaster: Applying the Lessons of 9/11, by Carolyn Cavicchio, onPhilanthropy.com, January 12, 2005.
- Key Characteristics of Donors Who Give Less Than $1,000, by Diane Carlson, onPhilanthropy.com, January 21, 2005.
- The UN Moves to the Passing Lane: Future Public Expectations for American Philanthropy, by Susan Raymond, onPhilanthropy.com, February 4, 2005.
- Doing well and doing good, The Economist, July 29, 2004.
- Foundation and Individual Giving: A Moving Line, by Susan Schaefer, Grants and Foundations Review, June 2, 2004.
- NGOs Learn to Turn on Funds Tap: Interview with Simon Collings, Resource Alliance, June 21, 2004.
- Charitable Giving to Higher Education Stabilizes in 2003; Gifts From Alumni Rebound After a Sharp One-year Decline, Nonprofit Leader, April 2004.
- Philanthropic Landscape: a Fundraiser's View, by Tom Watson, onPhilanthropy.com, February 20, 2004.
- U.S Charities Supporting Terrorism? All Are Caught in the Net, by Nancy Kuhn, Nonprofit Leader, February 2004.
- Survival Strategies for Civil Society Organizations in China, by Julia Greenwood Bentley, The International Journal of Not-for-Profit Law, January 2004.
- The Ten Immutable Laws of the (Fundraising) Universe, by Carl Richardson, Philanthropy News Digest, October 28, 2003.
- Philanthropy Through the Lens of History, by Susan Carey Dempsey, onPhilanthropy.com, October 18, 2003.
- Poor Economy, Iraq War Dampen Charitable Giving Climate, U.S. Fundraisers Say, CharityWire, June 16, 2003.
- Three Fundraising Trends That Really Matter, by Chip Grizzard, OnPhilanthropy.com, August 8, 2003.
- Five Ways to Raise Money, by Shannon Cherry, Nonprofit Leader, May 2003.
- Five trends that will shape the face of Philanthropy in the coming decade, by Ephraim Feig, E-Philanthropy Review, April 21, 2003.
- Emerging Trends in Philanthropy: Short-Term Considerations and Strategies for 2002-03 Fund-Raising Programs, by Linda Allaire Welter, Women in Development of Greater Boston, 2003.
- What Makes Donors Give? by Tom Watson, OnPhilanthropy, March 24, 2003.
- Now Be Thankful: People Who Define Philanthropy, by Tom Watson, OnPhilanthropy, November 27, 2002.
- Getting Started and Getting Someplace: What New Fundraisers Should Know, by Margaret Guellich and Linda Lysakowski, OnPhilanthropy, April 14, 2002.
- An Abbreviated History of the Philanthropic Tradition in the United States, Council on Foundations.
- Brief History of Philanthropy in America, Arizona Grantmakers Forum, n.d.
- Giving Grew After September 11 Attacks, by Gina Bernacchi, The Nonprofit Times, June 1, 2002.
- Charities See Contributions Tumble, Worth magazine, February 2, 2004.
- The Benefit Sector: A Philanthropy Primer, The Catalogue of Philanthropy, 2002.
- Generosity Index, The Catalogue of Philanthropy, 2002.
- Southern kindness, Yankee stinginess persist in charity, Newsday, November 2, 2002. Discusses 2002 Generosity Index.
- Raising Money In Uncertain Times, by Kim Klein, Grassroots Fundraising Journal, January/February 2002.
- Giving Grew After September 11 Attacks, by Gina Bernacchi, The Nonprofit Times, June 1, 2002.
- How the "First War of the 21st Century" Is Affecting Nonprofit Fund-raising, by Suzanne E. Coffman, GuideStar, November 2001.
- Just What is a Donor, and Other Tiny Essentials of Fundraising, by Ken Burnett, Contributions Magazine, March-April 2002.
- Common Fundraising Strategies (Pro Populi - Australia)
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What Fundraisers Can Learn From Coaches of Women's Sports Teams, by M. Ann Abbe, onPhilanthropy.com, May 31, 2002.
- Education and Globalization: How Important Is Philanthropy?, by Susan Raymond, OnPhilanthropy.com, October 4, 2002.
- No Longer a Cottage Industry: Why Philanthropy Data Matter, by Susan Raymond, onPhilanthropy.com, November 12, 2001.
- Black Philanthropy‹Past, Present and Future‹Depends on Long Traditions of Giving Time, Talent and Money, by Karen Gray and Nora Hall, Giving Forum newsletter, Minnesota Council on Foundations, Summer 2005.
- Black Philanthropy Today: Embracing the New Diversity, by Jacqueline Copeland-Carson, Giving Forum newsletter, Minnesota Council on Foundations, Summer 2005.
- Black Philanthropy: Harnessing a Growing Resource, onPhilangthropy.com, August 6, 2004.
- Six C's of Women's Philanthropy, Women's Philanthropy Institute, January 16, 2001.
- Facts About Women, Wealth, and Giving Women's Philanthropy Institute, January 16, 2001.
- Ten Things You Should Know About the Impact of Women on Philanthropy, by Kay Sprinkel Grace, Contributions, November-December 2000.
- The Women's Funding Movement: An Empowerment Strategy for Social Change, by Kavita N. Ramdas, President & CEO, Global Fund for Women. Published in the Fall 2000 issue of Sister Says, a Sister Fund publication.
- Learning Charity: Is It a Girl Thing?, by Susan Raymond, onPhilanthropy.com, March 8, 2002.
- Why People (and Foundations) Give Away Their Money, by Andy Robinson, Shelterforce Online (National Housing Institute), January/February 1997.
- Philanthropy Support Organizations Worldwide, WINGS-CF - the workings of a global network, by Dagne Forrest and Monica Patten, Alliance Magazine (Charities Aid Foundation), March 2001.
- Lopez Family Values - Philanthropy in the Philippines, Global Giving Matters (Synergos Institute), April-May 2004.
- Indigenous Philanthropy: Poorer Nations Also Give, by Susan Raymond, onPhilanthropy.com, January 25, 2002.
- Islamic Philanthropy: For the love of God, by Shahid Athar M.D., Islam for Today, n.d.
- Philanthropy as a Tenet of Islam, by John Huebler. Diversity Research Paper, Association of Fundraising Professionals, 2002.
- Islam favours charity to individuals, not organizations, Dawn (Pakistan), May 31, 2002.
- Charity probes change Muslims' giving, Religionwriters.com, October 21, 2002.
- Giving in Different Denominations: Religious giving has reached all-time lows, by Julia Duin, Philanthropy Magazine (Philanthropy Roundtable), March/April 2002.
- Modern Concerns for Jewish Philanthropy, by Connette Gayle, OnPhilanthropy, November 1, 2002.
- Comparison of Japanese and American Philanthropy, by Masayuki Deguchi, Secretary General, Suntory Foundation. Japan Foundation Center for Global Partnership.
- Philanthropy, September 11 and the Family, by Eileen Gallo, Ph.D., Journal of Financial Planning, April 2002.
- Saudis Announce Controls on Charitable Giving, PNN Online, June 9, 2004.
- Opening Plenary: Transforming Philanthropy, address by Queen Noor of Jordan to the annual conference of the Council on Foundations, May 1, 2000. You can read the transcript or view the 32-minute video (RealPlayer or Windows Media Player required).
- Religion, Church Charities, and Networks in Russia (1991-1996), The Center on Philanthropy, Indiana University, 1998.
- The U.S. Non-Profit Foundations in Russia: Impact on Research and Education, working paper
by Irina Dezhina, ISTR Fourth International Conference, Dublin, Ireland, July 2000.
- Warm Glow in a Cool Climate? Philanthropy in Ireland, working paper by Freda Donoghue, Helen Ruddle and Ray Mulvihill, ISTR Fourth International Conference, Dublin, Ireland, July 2000.
- Charities, the Law and Public Benefit: Ireland as a Case Study for the Use of Charity Law to Promote Social Capital, working paper by Kerry O'Halloran, ISTR Fourth International Conference, Dublin, Ireland, July 2000.
- Creating an Enabling Environment for Private Philanthropy: the Role of Charity Law in Northern Ireland, by Kerry O'Halloran, International Journal of Not-for-Profit Law, March 1999.
- Charitable giving to get a place on the national curriculum, Third Sector (UK), June 19, 2002.
"Schoolchildren all over the UK are being encouraged to think about charitable
giving as part of the national curriculum."
- Generosity and Altruism: Philanthropy and Charity in the US and UK, working paper by Karen Wright, ISTR Fourth International Conference, Dublin, Ireland, July 2000.
- God and Money, by Robert L. Payton, 1989. Discussion of the relationship between religion and philanthropy.
- How Philanthropy Works, by Robert L. Payton, 1995.
- Philanthropy: Voluntary Action for the Public Good, by Robert L. Payton, 1988. Entire book online in PDF format (692k, 332 pages).
- Eight Rungs of the Giving Ladder, Watchdog Report (American Institute of Philanthropy), Summer 1997.
- American Philanthropy, The Catalogue for Philanthropy, 2002.
- State Income Tax Incentives for Charitable Giving, by George McCully, The Catalogue for Philanthropy, draft, March 20, 2002.
- Evaluating Tax Incentives for Donations to Public Benefit Organizations, by Paul Bater, International Bureau of Fiscal Documentation, International Journal of Non-Profit Law, Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2001.
- The Cost of Giving: How Do Changes in Tax Deductions Affect Charitable Contributions?, by Joseph Cordes, No. 2 in the Seminar Series, "Emerging Issues in Philanthropy", a joint project by the Urban Institute Center on Nonprofits and Philanthropy and the Harvard University Hauser Center for Nonprofit Organizations.
- So You Want to Give?, The Giving Forum (Regional Associations of Grantmakers), n.d.
- Social Capital and Philanthropy in Maori Society, by Tuwhakairiora Williams and David Robinson, The International Journal of Not-for-Profit Law, January 2004.
- Philanthropic Organizations in China, by Vicky Yan Ning, Worldwide Initiatives for Grantmaker Support (WINGS) n.d.
- Charity in the UK, by Brian O'Hagan, PNN Online, July 5, 2001.
- Charity in the UK: March Briefs - Part Two, by Brian O'Hagan, PNN Online, March 19, 2002.
- Giving Back to Their Homelands: Charities worldwide get support from emigrants in America, by Stephen G. Greene, The Chronicle of Philanthropy, May 16, 2002.
- New Fund for Brazil Hopes to Inspire a Tradition of Giving, by Stephen G. Greene and Grant Williams, The Chronicle of Philanthropy, May 16, 2002.
- Businessman Turns His Success Into Opportunity for Youngsters in China, by Stephen G. Greene, The Chronicle of Philanthropy, May 16, 2002.
- New Philanthropies Court Prosperous Indian-Americans, by Stephen G. Greene, The Chronicle of Philanthropy, May 16, 2002.
- Philanthropy in the Wake of the Attack on America, AAFRC, September 18, 2001.
- About Philanthropy (Forum of Regional Associations of Grantmakers).
- Philanthropy Facts and Figures (Forum of Regional Associations of Grantmakers).
- Glossary of Terms in Fundraising and Investments (Council on Foundations).
- The Coming Philanthropic Tide and the American Economy: Does Philanthropy Interfere with Markets?, by Susan Raymond, onPhilanthropy.com, April 5, 2002.
- The Coming Philanthropic Tide and the American Economy -Question 2: Is There Such a Thing as Too Much Money?, by Susan Raymond, onPhilanthropy.com, April 5, 2002.
- The Coming Philanthropic Tide and the American Economy -Question 3: If it quacks like a duck and walks like a chimp, is it a crab?, by Susan Raymond, onPhilanthropy.com, April 16, 2002.
- The Coming Philanthropic Tide and the American Economy: Question 4: Will we face a world of contradictions? An Exchange of Views, by Susan Raymond, onPhilanthropy.com, May 16, 2002.
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Philanthropy and The Press: A User's Guide, by Tom Watson, onPhilanthropy.com, May 16, 2002.
- What History Teaches About the Root Systems that Nourish Philanthropy, by Susan Raymond, onPhilanthropy.com, November 30, 2001.
- Charity and Strategy: Philanthropy's Evolving Role, Speech given by Rebecca W. Rimel, Pew Charitable Trusts, at the American Philosophical Society, Royal Society and British Academy, Philadelphia, PA, April 2001.
- Legal and Tax Information by Country, Program on Philanthropy, Social Change, and Civil Society in the Americas (PASCA). Includes information on Argentina, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Mexico, Peru, and Venezuela.
- The Status of and Trends in Private Philanthropy in the Southern Hemisphere, by Peggy Dulany and David Winder, The Synergos Institute, June 18, 2002.
- Focus: Philanthropy in North America, WINGS Newsletter, September 2002.
- 'Individual giving' on the rise in Pakistan, by Dr Attiya Inayatullah. Posted on Ngo-list, October 2000.
- Raising Funds, Community Management Centre, ourcommunity.com.au (Australia).
- Fund-raising in Australia, ourcommunity.com (Australia), May 4, 2001.
- China to improve laws to encourage philanthropy, People¼s Daily Online (China), November 11, 2003.
- 13 Characteristics of Successful Fund Raisers, Venture for Fund Raising (Philippines), 2001.
- Organizational and Philanthropic Behavior of the North American Jewish Community, by Daniel J. Elazar, Jerusalem Center for Public Affairs, October 1999.
- Local Resource Mobilization: A Bench Mark in Social Change. Project Charilove, Nigeria, Changemakers.net (Ashoka), 2001.
- Global Giving Matters, May-June 2002. Newsletter from the Synergos Institute. Blackboard: Course Documents: Philanthropy: Philanthropy Around the World [PDF]
- Strengthening Philanthropy in the Asia Pacific: An Agenda forAction. Conference Report of the Asia Pacific Philanthropy Consortium (APPC), Bali, Indonesia, July 16 - 17, 2001. Blackboard: Course Documents: Philanthropy: Philanthropy Around the World [PDF]
- Charitable giving - the tide has turned: The fall and rise of charitable giving 1995-2000 (UK). NCVO Research Quarterly (UK), June 2001. Blackboard: Course Documents: Philanthropy: Philanthropy Around the World [PDF]
- Getting Britain Giving in the 21st Century. "An NCVO briefing on the potential implications of the package of measures announced by the Chancellor in his Pre-Budget report to boost charitable giving." NCVO, February 2000. Blackboard: Course Documents: Philanthropy: Philanthropy Around the World [PDF]
- Community Foundations: Building a New South Africa Through Community Philanthropy and Community Development. Charles Stewart Mott Foundation, August 2000. Blackboard: Course Documents: Philanthropy: Philanthropy Around the World [PDF]
- Community Philanthropy in Central/Eastern Europe, by Steven E. Mayer, Charles Stewart Mott Foundation, November 1999. Blackboard: Course Documents: Philanthropy: Philanthropy Around the World [PDF]
- Civil Society Resource Organizations (CSROs) and Development in Southeast Asia: A Summary of Findings, by David Winder, The Synergos Institute Series on Foundation Building in Southeast Asia, 1998. Blackboard: Course Documents: Philanthropy: Philanthropy Around the World [PDF]
- Emerging Chinese Foundations: The Role of Private Philanthropy in the New China, by Richard J. Estes, Working Papers, Nonprofit Sector Research Fund, The Aspen Institute, Autumn 1998. Blackboard: Course Documents: Philanthropy: Philanthropy Around the World [PDF]
- The Community Philanthropy Initiative. "The Community Philanthropy Initiative (CPI) is a programme led by members of the European Foundation Centre (EFC) which promotes and sustains the development of Community Philanthropy Organisations in
Europe." Blackboard: Course Documents: Philanthropy: Philanthropy Around the World [PDF]
- Generosity vs. Altruism: Philanthropy and Charity in the US and UK,
by Karen Wright, Centre for Civil Society, London School of Economics. Blackboard: Course Documents: Philanthropy: Philanthropy Around the World [PDF]
- Philanthropy Support Organizations Worldwide, by Dagne Forrest and Monica Patten, Alliance, Vol 6, No 1, March 2001. Blackboard: Course Documents: Philanthropy: Philanthropy Around the World [PDF]
- Giving in the Aftermath of 9/11: Foundations and Corporations Respond, by Loren Renz, Vice President for Research, The Foundation Center, 2002. Blackboard: Course Documents: Philanthropy [PDF]
- Slot Machines, Boat-Building and the Future of Philanthropy, by Edward Skloot, Executive Director, The Surdna Foundation, Inc. Inaugural address to the Waldemar A. Nielsen Issues in Philanthropy Seminar, Georgetown University, Washington, D.C., October 5, 2001. Blackboard: Course Documents: Philanthropy [PDF]
- Philanthropy in the 21st Century, by Susan Berresford, President of the Ford Foundation, Speech at Washington University, St. Louis, Missouri, February 8, 2001. Blackboard: Course Documents: Philanthropy [PDF]
- A Donor Bill of Rights. Developed by: American Association of Fund-Raising Counsel, Association for Healthcare Philanthropy, Council for Advancement and Support of Education, National Society of Fund Raising Executives. Blackboard: Course Documents: Philanthropy [PDF]
- LIP: Leadership in Philanthropy in Latin America
, W.K. Kellogg Foundation. Blackboard: Course Documents: Philanthropy [PDF]
Competencies:
discuss the history of philanthropy
describe some reasons why people give to charitable causes
identify the major forms which philanthropy takes
Demonstration of Competencies:
participation in online discussion, with reflection on your own beliefs and practices of giving, and how they might differ from other individual and cultural practices.
Useful Links:
What's Your Giving Potential? (The Twenty-First Century Foundation).
Association of Fundraising Professionals (AFP), formerly, NSFRE, The National Society of Fund Raising Executives.
From The Asia Pacific Philanthropy Information Network (APPIN):
Asian Americans /Pacific Islanders in Philanthropy (AAPIP)
Philanthropy Australia
Voices of International Philanthropy, Grantmakers Without Borders
Varainhankinta.net (Finnish fundraising site)
National Black United Fund, Inc.
Hispanics in Philanthropy (HIP)
Native Americans in Philanthropy
Frequently Asked Questions (The Foundation Center)
Giving and Volunteering in the United States (1999 Survey, The Independent Sector)
National Survey of Giving, Volunteering and Participating, 2000 (Canada) [PDF file]
The Global Philanthropy Forum
GuideStar
Information About Philanthropy Abroad, The Chronicle of Philanthropy.
Women & Philanthropy
Women's Philanthropy Institute
The Philanthropic Initiative, Inc.
Common Wealth: Nonprofits, Philanthropy and Civil Society
Generous Giving
TEWA, Nepali Women's Fund
CEMEFI: Centro Mexicano para la Filontropia/Mexican Center for Philanthropy
Filantropia.org (Brazil)
The Community Philanthropy Initiative (CPI), European Foundation Centre (EFC).
The Chronicle of Philanthropy
- You can sign up for a free bi-weekly e-mail preview of the next issue by sending an e-mail to chronicle-request@nonprofit.com. Leave the subject line and message area blank.
Observations in Philanthropy (e-mail newsletter) (ChangingOurWorld)
Philanthropy News Digest (e-mail newsletter) (The Foundation Center)
PULSE! (Alliance for Nonprofit Management). "The Online Newsletter of the Nonprofit Management and Governance Support Services Community."
PNN Alert (e-mail newsletter) (Philanthropy News Network Online)
"Philanthropy Is . . ." Video (requires QuickTime to view). Seven-minute video from the Minnesota Council on Foundations, "offering a glimpse of how the public views philanthropy. Discover the true, and often not so true, meaning of philanthropy in this fast-paced, humorous video."
Nonprofit & Charity News (Australia)
Gay and Lesbian Fundraisers List (listserv). "This e-mail list is a forum for gay and lesbian fund raisers and for fund raisers that work for gay, lesbian, or AIDS organizations to discuss fund-raising topics."
A Glimmer of Hope. "Empowering Local Communities Globally."
The Resource Alliance (UK), formerly the International Fund Raising Group.
Southern Africa Institute of Fundraising
Fundraising Institute of New Zealand
Australian Charities
Bibliography:
- Anheier, Helmut K. and Regina List, Cross-border Philanthropy: An exploratory study of international giving in the United Kingdom, United States, Germany and Japan, Charities Aid Foundation, West Malling, Kent, UK, February 2000.
- Bernholz, Lucy, Creating Philanthropic Capital Markets: The Deliberate Evolution, Wiley & Sons: New York, 2004.
- Campoamor, Diane, William A. Diaz, & Henry Ramos, eds., Nuevos Senderos: Reflections on Hispanics and Philanthropy, Arte Publico Press 1999.
- Charities Aid Foundation, The Non-Profit Sector in China, Charities Aid Foundation: London 2000. "A handbook to assist staff deal with the complex legal and administrative processes involved in running and working with a Russian non-profit organisation. Chapters cover making donations, setting up a non-profit, working with the government, information on banking and tax, and background on statistics for the sector.
- Charities Aid Foundation, in association with Kluwer Law International Working with the Non-profit Sector in Russia, UK 1998.
- Collins, Chuck and Pam Rogers, with Joan Garner, Robin Hood Was Right: A Guide to Giving Your Money for Social Change, Norton: New York 2000.
- Egger, Robert, Begging for Change: The Dollars and Sense of Making Nonprofits Responsive, Efficient, and Rewarding for All, HarperBusiness: New York, 2004.
- Friedman, Lawrence and Mark McGarvie, eds., Charity, Philanthropy, and Civility in American History, Cambridge University Press, 2002.
- Gaudiani, Claire, The Greater Good: How Philanthropy Drives the American Economy and Can Save Capitalism, Henry Holt & Company: New York, 2003. First Chapter excerpt.
- Gronberg, Kirsten, Understanding Nonprofit Funding, Jossey-Bass: San Francisco,
- Harris, Thomas, ed., International Fund Raising for Nonprofits: A Country by Country Profile, Wiley: New York, 1999.
- Henderson, Bruce, ed., Philanthropy in the Americas: New Directions and Partnerships, North-South Center Press: Miami,1992.
- Hodiak, Diane & Michael Henley, Fund Raising & Marketing in the One-Person Shop: Achieving Success with Limited Resources, Fourth Edition, Development Resource Center: Seattle, 2002.
- Holloway, Richard, Towards Financial Self-Reliance: A Handbook of
Resource Mobilization for Civil Society Organizations in the South, Earthscan: London, 2001.
- Klein, Kim, Fundraising in Times of Crisis, Jossey-Bass: San Francisco 2003.
- Klein, Kim, Fundraising for Social Change, Fourth Edition, Jossey-Bass: San Francisco 2001.
- Klein, Kim, Fundraising for the Long Haul, Jossey-Bass: San Francisco 2001.
- LeGendre, Paul, The Non-Profit Sector in Russia, Charities Aid Foundation: London 1997.
- Norton, Michael and Nina Botting, The Complete Fundraising Handbook, Fourth Edition, Directory of Social Change: London 2001.
- NSFRE, The NSFRE Fund Raising Directory, Wiley: New York
- Ottaway, Marina and Thomas Carothers, eds., Funding Virture: Civil
Society Aid and Democracy Promotion, Carnegie Endowment for International Peace: New York, 2000.
- Raymond, Susan, The Future of Philanthropy: Economics, Ethics, and Management, John Wiley & Sons: New York, 2004.
- Tempel, Eugene, Hank Rosso's Achieving Excellence in Fund Raising, Second Edition, Jossey-Bass: San Francisco 2003.
- Van Til, Jon, Critical Issues in American Philanthropy: Strengthening Theory and Practice, Jossey-Bass: San Francisco, 1990.
Go to online conference:
URL: http://www.sover.net/~paulven/sit/intro.html
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