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DAY AT BLACK ROCK (director:
John Sturges; screenwriters: Millard Kaufman/Don
McGuire/ from the story "Bad Day at Hondo" by
Howard Breslin; cinematographer: William
C. Mellor; editor: Newell P. Kimlin;
music: Andre Previn; cast: Spencer Tracy
(John J. Macreedy), Robert Ryan (Reno Smith), Anne
Francis (Liz Wirth), Dean Jagger (Tim Horn), Walter
Brennan (Doc Velie), John Ericson (Pete Wirth), Ernest
Borgnine (Coley Trimble), Lee Marvin (Hector David),
Russell Collins (Mr. Hastings), Walter Sande
(Sam); Runtime: 82; MPAA Rating: PG-13; producer:
Dore Shary; MGM; 1955) "Serves as a moralizing Hollywood lecture on racial prejudice against Japanese-Americans during World War II." Reviewed by Dennis Schwartz Serves as a moralizing Hollywood lecture on racial prejudice against Japanese-Americans during World War II. Director John Sturges ("Mystery Street"/"Kind Lady"/"The Satan Bug") builds the tension as he tells of a hate crime against a Japanese farmer uncovered by a wounded war hero who returned to the States after the war ended and brings justice to an isolated Western desert town. It's based on the story "Bad Day at Hondo" by Howard Breslin and is written by Millard Kaufman and Don McGuire. Set in
the summer of 1945. The pic opens with a well-dressed
man in a suit and fedora, the one-armed mystery man
John J. Macreedy (Spencer Tracy), who keeps his lame
hand in his pocket, getting off on an unscheduled
Streamliner train stop in the remote Western desert
small-town of Black Rock (filmed at Lone Pine,
California). We're told this is the first-time
a train has stopped in this desolated spot for four
years. The townies are hostile. When Macreedy
inquires about a Japanese farmer who bought a farm in
the desert four years ago and is now missing, he's
given the run around and is bullied by thuggish
cowboys Coley (Ernest Borgnine)
and Hector (Lee Marvin). The
bullies, as well as the cowardly station-master and
telegraph operator (Russell Collins),
take their marching orders from redneck rancher Reno
Smith (Robert Ryan), who blindly hates Japanese people
and strangers. Macreedy
snoops around in his one day visit to learn that the
missing farmer's house was burned to the ground and he
was slain by Reno and his henchmen, and that they
intend to trap him in town and kill him before he
takes the next day train and reports his suspicions to
the state police. By the
end, we learn that the Japanese-American farmer's son
was a war buddy, who saved Macreedy's life in
Italy by sacrificing his. As a payback, Macreedy
visits the town to find out why the soldier's farmer
is missing. The
laconic Macreedy, an expert in karate,
encourages the useless drunkard sheriff (Dean
Jagger) and the apathetic doctor (Walter
Brennan) to get up enough courage to help him bring
the baddies to justice. While the nervous hotel clerk
(John Ericson) and his scheming garage
owner sister (Anne Francis) try to
figure out on whose side they should be. There's
no logic for why the town villains want to kill the
stranger, especially since he has no proof of their
guilt. Everything about the plot seemed unreal and was
only interested in getting to its politically correct
agenda. Also, the characters are all one-dimensional
types fitting stereotypes. As a thriller it only
worked because of the superior cast, the fiercely
economical way Sturges shot the film and that it
adeptly captured the creepiness of the
small-town's xenophobes. REVIEWED ON 7/29/2012 GRADE: B- Dennis Schwartz: "Ozus' World Movie Reviews" © ALL RIGHTS RESERVED DENNIS SCHWARTZ |